What is MBBS course – Complete information about MBBS course will be given to you in detail in this article.
MBBS stands for Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery.
This is such a bachelor’s course, after doing which you get the degree of doctor.
Meaning after taking this course you will become a doctor, and perform your various roles as a doctor.
As we know, the most important job of a doctor is to maintain human health or to cure any kind of disease.
A doctor diagnoses and propagates diseases, injuries, pains, etc. of the human body.
Not only in India, but in every country of the world, the doctor gets a great respect.
So if anyone’s passion is to cure people, keep people away from diseases, then he should become a doctor and to become a doctor he has to do MBBS course.
MBBS course in India is of 5 and a half years duration, with 4.5 years of study and 1 year of compulsory internship.
MBBS seats in India are more than 70000, and every year more than 15 lakh students apply for the NEET exam.
The full form of MBBS is Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgeon.
This is one such medical, undergraduate course, which fulfills the dream of the students to become a doctor or surgeon.
Most of the people who become doctors, they have MBBS degree only.
MBBS degree is considered the most important in the field of medicine, this undergraduate degree gives you the ability and permission to treat patients.
Students who study with Biology subject during 12th or Intermediate can apply for MBBS course.
MBBS is a 5.5 years course, during which you are told everything about how the human body works.
During the course, you are taught in detail about the diseases occurring in the human body and their treatment.
If seen, MBBS course is an amalgamation of Bachelor’s degree, Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery.
The duration and format of MBBS course is different in different countries, in India MBBS course has been designed on the lines of England.
If seen, after completing MBBS course, students become a doctor who can treat all kinds of diseases.
But he does not have any specialization in any field, for that he has to get a master’s degree later.
What do students learn during MBBS course?
MBBS is one such medical course, during which students learn about the diseases and their treatment in the human body.
During the course, students get to know about the structure and functioning of the human body.
And after that read about different types of diseases in the body.
This course is designed in such a way that you study everything about a human body, from conception to childbirth, to adulthood, and then to old age .
In other words, during MBBS course you are taught about the human body from beginning to end.
Right from the time a person is born, he needs proper care.
To prevent many diseases, right treatment and information is needed.
Sometimes any kind of injury or illness requires proper treatment, so that that person’s body can function properly again.
And all this work is done by a doctor, who learns this art during MBBS course.
During this course, more emphasis is laid on practical, so that students can understand any disease and its symptoms properly.
Who should do MBBS course?
Students whose interest is in becoming a doctor, and treating people by becoming a doctor, helping people, they should do this course.
It is a long course of 5 years, which is very important to have interest in it to complete it well and do well in your career.
So if you think that you will be able to understand the patient, treat them properly, then you should do this course.
Because the doctor is given the status of second god, and if you do not do this course with full interest, then you will not be able to get the right treatment.
Therefore it is necessary that only those students do this course, who have interest in the medical field.
To become a good doctor, students who are thinking of doing MBBS course must also have the following quality-
be helpful
have good stamina
having mental alertness at all times
having patience and compassion
desire to learn
Ability to work with any team
Highlights of MBBS Course
course level graduate
Course duration 5 years
Eligibility +2 (50%) from any recognized board
Admission Process Entrance Exam
Tuition fee 10000 to 2500000 per year
Exam Type Semester Wise
Job Profile Junior Doctor, Doctor, Physician, Scientist, Junior Surgeon
Average salary starting from 10 lakhs per annum to 20 lakhs per annum
Placement opportunities in government and private sector
MBBS Course Eligibility
The following eligibility has to be fulfilled for admission to MBBS course-
12th pass from any recognized board.
12th percentile at least 50 (if 40% from reserved category).
Studied Biology in 12th.
The age of the student should be between 17 years to 25 years.
AIIMS requires 60% marks for general category candidates and 50% for SC/ST candidates.
MBBS course duration
MBBS course is of 5.5 years duration, which is divided into two parts.
For 4.5 years, the student has to study the subject, for the final year, all the students need to do internship.
MBBS course admission process
If a student is interested for MBBS admission, then he can take admission in any medical college in India in the following three ways-
- NEET (NEET) – For MBBS admission in all private and government medical colleges in India
- JIPMER (JIPMER) – For admission in Cable JIPMER, Pondicherry
- AIIMS (AIIMS) – For admission in AIIMS Delhi only
Before 2016, there was a separate entrance exam for each state in India.
Many private colleges also used to conduct their own entrance exam.
After the order of the Supreme Court, instead of all these entrance exams, a common entrance exam NEET is organized.
Through which you can take admission for MBBS course in almost all the medical colleges of India.
At present, apart from the NEET entrance exam, JIPMER Pondicherry and AIIMS Delhi are allowed to conduct their own entrance exam separately.
So overall there are only three entrance exams for MBBS admission in India.
Every year more than 15 lakh students write the NEET entrance exam, it is very important to score well in this entrance exam for MBBS admission.
The result is published after the NEET exam, in which a cut off mark is prescribed.
Only those students who score above get admission in MBBS or BDS course.
The total marks of NEET exam is 700, in which if a student has scored above 400, then he can expect to get a good college.
For admission in MBBS course in a government college, you need to score very well in NEET.
Tuition Fee for MBBS Course
Different colleges have different fees for MBBS course in India.
While the fees of government medical colleges are low, the fees of private medical colleges are very high.
The tuition fee of a government college can range from 10000 per year to 50000 per year.
At the same time, the fees of private medical colleges can range from 1000000 per annum to 25 lakhs per annum.
Therefore, students should try to score well in the entrance exam and take admission in a government college, so that they can get MBBS degree in less cost.
Career options after MBBS course
After doing MBBS course, a student has many career possibilities.
Two of them are major, either the student can go for higher studies, or can start a job.
Many students also start their own hospital or nursing home after completing MBBS course.
The best thing about MBBS course is that due to the high demand of doctors, no student sits vacant, he definitely gets a good job somewhere.
Jobs after doing MBBS course
After doing MBBS course, if a student wants to do a job, then he can get a job in many roles in the medical field. There are many job opportunities in both government and private sector. Some of the major fields in which MBBS students have job prospects are-
- hospital health center
- private hospital
- the laboratory
- pharmaceutical companies
- biotechnology companies
- biomedical companies
- Medical college
- Some of the major roles that an MBBS doctor has to play are-
- Doctor
- junior doctor
- junior surgeon
- doctor
- medical professor or lecturer
- Scientist
- researcher
- psychologist
- psychiatrist
- radiologist
Salary after doing MBBS course
After doing MBBS course, students get a good job as well as a good salary.
If a student gets a job in a government hospital or any government department, then his starting salary can be from 70000 to ₹ 100000 per month.
At the same time, in the private sector too, it is easily available for ₹ 100000 a month.
Many students who start their own hospital or nursing home also make a lot of money.
On an average, it is seen that initially a doctor from a nursing home earns easily from one to ₹ 2 lakhs a month.
Many students who after completing MBBS course move to another country like America or England, earn very well.
Top Recruiters for MBBS:-
- Fortis Health Care
- Apollo Hospital
- Colombia Asia
- Medanta
- Max Health Care
- Dr. Lal Path Lab
- Global Hospital
- Wockhardt Hospital
- SIMS
Higher education after MBBS course
Many MBBS students who want to take specialization in any field go for higher education after completion of MBBS course.
The following major options are available in Higher Education-
- MD(MD) – Doctor of Medicine
- MS(MS) – Master of Surgery
- PG(PG Diploma)
Top Colleges in India for MBBS
- All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi
- Christian Medical College, Vellore
- Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Pondicherry
- Armed Forces Medical College, Pune
- Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore
- Madras Medical College, Chennai
- Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi
- King George Medical University, Lucknow
- BHU, Varanasi
- Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi
- Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi
- M S Ramaiah Medical College, Bangalore
- University College of Medical Science, Delhi
- Panjab University, Chandigarh
- Dr. DY Patil, Pune
- Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology, Bhubaneshwar
- SRM University, Chennai
- Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute, Pondicherry
- Annamalai University, Chidambaram
- Dayanand Medical College, Ludhiana
MBBS Syllabus
The course of 5 and a half years consists of a full course of study of 4.5 and a half years, and the remaining 1 year is an internship.
1st year (1 year)
- Anatomy
- Physiology
- Biochemistry
2nd year (one and a half years)
- pharmacology
- pathology
- microbiology
- Forensic medicine and toxicology
3rd year (1 year)
- preventive and social medicine
- Ear, Nose and Throat (ENT)
final year (1 year)
- psychotherapy
- surgery
- gynecology and presentation
- hair therapy